Powers of the President of USA
- Within
the executive branch, the President has broad constitutional powers to
manage national affairs and the workings of the federal government.
- The
President may issue executive orders to affect internal policies.
- The
President has the power to recommend measures to Congress and may sign or
veto legislation passed by Congress. The Congress may override a
presidential veto but only by a two-thirds majority in each house.
- The
President has the authority to appoint Cabinet members, Supreme Court
justices. federal judges, and ambassadors but only with the advice and
consent of the Senate which can be problematic especially when the Senate
is controlled by a different political party to that of the President.
- The
President has the power to pardon criminals convicted of offences against
the federal government and most controversially President Gerald Ford used
this power to pardon his predecessor Richard Nixon.
- The
President has the power to make treaties with the 'advice and consent' of
the Senate.
- The
President can declare war for 60 days but then has to have the approval of
Congress (although it can be difficult to withdraw troops once they have
been committed).
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